What is it to be human? LIFE IS A LONG JOURNEY BETWEEN HUMAN BEING AND BEING HUMANE -DHWANIT GOR Winner. Enter your name or username to comment. It proposed a monetary penalty of up to three times the loss caused to the exchequer or gains made by the cryptocurrency user essay current affairs is higher. The first seven concerts took place on the stage set up at Tansen's mausoleum and Mohammad Ghaus' tomb, essay current affairs. Energy conservation is a big necessity that is required of our future well-being so it should be a practice for everyone to indulge in energy conservation to make the future of our earth even better. Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Views :
Admission Essay On Drexel University
A 5 page assertion that the electronic media is one of the most influential entities of the modern world. This paper cautions, however, that while we are most definitely better informed about current world events as a result of television and radio, we are also subject to manipulation by the media. In many ways it could be said that we are being lulled into a sense of complacency by the glowing light and ever present hum of the electronic media. This light and sound does not necessarily inform in so much as it blinds and deafens us to the realities of world events.
Bibliography lists 3 sources. A five page paper which looks at the main events of the Korean War, the treatment of POWs, the problems surrounding the armistice and the current situation between the North and South. Bibliography lists 8 sources. This 5 page report discusses the current popular trends propagated by the electronic media and the ways such trends and the electronic media directly impact an individual's world view. Bibliography lists 4 sources. An 8 essay current affairs essay on the sinking of the Titanic. The writer describes the events essay current affairs occurred and how unexpected the entire tragedy was.
The ensuing controversy over responsibility and specific events is analyzed through related articles. A review of findings since the Titanic's discovery during the 's is included as well. Bibliography lists 10 sources, essay current affairs. This 6-page paper discusses the events that transpired with UPS Flight and how the National Transportation Safety Board implemented new safety procedures because of those events. There are 5 sources cited. A 5 page paper which examines Agatha Christie's employment of surprise endings in her murder mystery novels.
Specifically considered are the novels 'The Mysterious Affair at Styles,' 'The Murder of Roger Ackroyd,' 'And Then There Were None,' and 'Curtain. Bibliography lists 5 sources. A 5 page paper on the essay by Edward Hallett Carr entitled, The Historian and His Facts. The essay examines some interesting points in regards to history and whether much of it is actual truth or simply an interpretation of the facts set before the historian. Carr sets the reader up to question any and all history they have ever been exposed to. While some facts may undoubtedly be true, all history is essentially someone else's account of the events. Everyone has their own perspective and analysis of any given event and this is bound to influence how history is recorded.
A 7 page paper listing several reasons that the US should not attack Iraq for the purposes of deposing Saddam Hussein. While there is no essay current affairs that Hussein likely is one of the most evil individuals on the planet, removing him by force opens the US to a host of other problems, essay current affairs. Not the least of these essay current affairs the view of the US as an oppressive bully, dictating to another sovereign nation how it will conduct its affairs. Though the US certainly should be able to accomplish the removal of Hussein from power, its stated objective is to dismantle Al Qaeda. Attacking Iraq likely will only have the opposite effect in giving would-be terrorists incentive for joining with the terrorist group that is not among those that Iraq formally supports.
Bibliography lists 12 sources. The objective of a self-reflective essay is to look within oneself and critically contemplate the reasons why, as well as the way in which, I composed my literary composition. Reflecting back upon the original Veterans Affairs Benefits paper, essay current affairs, it is clear how involved I became in the project; I found the topic so fascinating that I researched much more and wrote many more pages than was actually required. Indeed, the mark of a quality assignment is when the student overshoots the maximum page count because he is so busy learning. Bibliography lists 2 sources. A 10 page paper. In Marchthe Kurdish city essay current affairs Halabja in Iraq was brutally attacked by Iraqi military with chemical bombs as well as with artillery and cluster bombs.
It was not the first chemical attack against a Kurd village but it was the worst. This essay reports what happened and the subsequent denial of the event. The writer also discusses the failure of the international community to react. The essay also discusses what could be done to prevent future genocide events. Bibliography lists 6 sources. This 15 page report discusses the event that is electronic commerce. Electronic commerce has emerged as a mainstream phenomena -- it is no longer the preserve of a technical elite. Fledgling companies and organizational models have developed in manufacturing and other enterprises ranging from industrial production to home crafters to bring together buyers and sellers in the new electronic market.
This report looks at many of the considerations for manufacturing, discusses potential problems, and examines the potential of the online market for manufacturing concerns. Bibliography lists 14 sources. A 5 page discussion of the importance of electronic forms of communication. Emphasizes the critical nature of this form of communication in the business environment in particular. Effective communication in the business world can make the difference between company success or failure and the advent of electronic forms of communication to this arena of our lives has in fact had a tremendous impact on the business world, essay current affairs.
A 5 page examination of the value of the World Wide Web in the educational environment. Discusses the advantage of ready access to thousands of resources which may or may not be available through more traditional hard sources. Emphasizes that electronic resources such as those found on the World Wide Web are preferable over print resources in that they can be easily searched and manipulated. A 3 page fantastical autobiographical essay on Billy's approach to his zoo essay current affairs Vonnegut circularity, essay current affairs. The points raised essay current affairs some of the chronological events, the science of Montana, the theme of time, and war, essay current affairs. Written as fiction based on fact from Billy's perspective. No subject or topic is too difficult for our professional team!
Refer a essay current affairs. Friday, essay current affairs, January 7, YOU SEARCHED : Current Events World Affairs, essay current affairs. The Electronic Media: Possibilities for Misinformation and Misdirection A 5 page assertion that the electronic media is one essay current affairs the most influential entities of the modern world. The Korean War A five page paper which looks at the main events of the Korean War, the treatment of POWs, the problems surrounding the armistice and the current situation between the North and South. The Influence of the Media in an Individual Life This 5 page report discusses the current popular trends propagated by the electronic media and the ways such trends and the electronic media directly impact an individual's world view.
The Lessons of Flight This 6-page paper discusses the events that transpired with UPS Flight and how the National Transportation Safety Board implemented new safety procedures because of those events. How Agatha Christie Employs Surprise Endings in Her Novels A 5 page paper which examines Agatha Christie's employment of surprise endings in her murder mystery novels. The Truth in History A 5 page paper on the essay by Edward Hallett Carr entitled, The Historian and His Facts. Arguments Against Attacking Iraq A 7 page paper listing several reasons that the US should not attack Iraq for the purposes of deposing Saddam Hussein. Self-Reflective Essay: Veterans Affairs Benefits 4 pages in length. The Halabja Massacre A 10 page paper. E-Commerce This 15 page report discusses the event that is electronic commerce.
Electronic Communication: The Single Most Important Factor in Communication Management A 5 page discussion of the importance of electronic forms of communication. The World Wide Web and Education A 5 page examination of the value of the World Wide Web in the educational environment. Billy Pilgrim On Trafamadore A 3 page fantastical autobiographical essay on Billy's approach to his zoo experience—in Vonnegut circularity. We are located in the United States and we are an American company. All of our writers have college degrees and possess a minimum of 14 essay current affairs experience researching and writing essays and term papers on hundreds of topics. You have not viewed any essays, essay current affairs. Toll-Free Outside the U. Home Essay Topics Custom Essays FAQ's About Us Contact Us Search and Download OverEssays SiteMap.
Copyright © Essays-Now, essay current affairs. All rights reserved. All essays are sold as research to assist students in the preparation of their own essay. com is not to be plagiarized. Students who purchase our papers are REQUIRED to cite us as a source when writing their own essay.
essay on technology today
Today I am going to share you with some Essay on Current Affairs for Students in Easy Words — Read Here. Our Essay on Current Affairs will be on the topic of Current Affairs. I hope you will find the article useful. The essay on Current Affairs below will answer the following questions:. Current events are events that take place on various topics, such as. the politics or different social interests of the peoples of a country or the world. Current events provide information about the different championships taking place in the world, as well as the problems that exist in the world, and propose different solutions to these problems.
The news also includes various measures taken by the government which are very helpful for the people living in this country as many people in this country are deprived of their rights because they are not aware of them. Current affairs also play an important role in the government of the country by raising different issues for the country and also solving different problematic issues. Current events are events that consist of different news and information about the country and different news about people and things in the world.
There are apps you can use to follow the news in your country and around the world. The most widely used source of news is the internet, where you can get news from any country as well as news from around the world. However, the most common source of current information is the newspaper, which provides various reports on current events in the country, as well as facts about these events. There are several things going on in India that are being done for the development of the country and also to protect the lives of the people of India, a great example is reunite, which is a mobile application launched to the missing children in which parents download the application in their phones and then upload pictures of the children and various details about the children like name, address and birthplaces, once the child goes missing, it can be easily found by the official recognition server in which the children can be identified and traced by.
Another recent case in India comes from Haryana, where 10 to October , the conference of the World Union of Wholesale Markets was held in Gurugram. Currently, the formation of wholesale markets is undergoing several changes, which bring great benefits to the wholesalers, but also to the consumers who buy the goods. About Dhivehi Language: Dhivehi language is an Indo — Aryan language. It is spoken in India, Lakshadweep and Maldives. Highlights: The ship was launched by Pushpa Bhatt, spouse of Minister of State for Defence Ajay Bhatt, who was the Chief Guest at the event. The primary role of these survey ships would be to conduct full-scale coastal and deep-water hydrographic survey of ports and harbours, and determination of navigational channels and routes. Key Points about Sandhayak: These Vessels have been designed and developed by Defence Public Sector Undertaking DPSU , Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers GRSE Limited, which is among the leading warship building companies in India.
Its design is in compliance with applicable provisions and regulations of the Classified Society. These Sandhayak-class survey ships are equipped with new generation hydrographic equipment to collect oceanographic and geophysical data. The ships are metres long, 16 metres wide with a deep displacement of 3, tons and a complement of personnel. The ship's propulsion system consists of two main engines in twin shaft configuration and is designed for a cruise speed of 14 knots and maximum speed of 18 knots. The ship has taken its name from the first ship of the erstwhile Sandhayak-class survey ships. The erstwhile Sandhayak, incidentally, was also launched in Kolkata 44 years ago, on April 6, These ships are also capable of performing roles such as Search and Rescue and Disaster Relief, besides serving as hospital ships with limited facilities during emergencies.
These survey vessels will have over 80 per cent indigenous content. Highlights: To mark this occasion, the postal department has released a special day cover and a commemorative stamp. The year also marks the 50 years of inception of the Missile Vessel Squadron, also known as Killers. About 22nd Missile Vessel Squadron: The 22nd Missile Vessel Squadron was formally established at Mumbai in Oct with ten Veer Class and three Prabal Class missile boats. These missile boats were transported to India on heavy lift merchant ships and commissioned in early at Kolkata.
They were baptized by fire in the same year during the Indo — Pak war of where they played a decisive role in the outcome of the war. It has also taken part in several missions including Operation Vijay, Operation Parakram and also during the heightened security state following the Pulwama attack. The squadron had received several battle honours including 1 Maha Vir Chakra, 7 Vir chakras and 8 Nausena Medals Gallantry. Note: Currently, electrolyser plants are imported. This is a first of its kind initiative to support the country's commitment to achieve renewable energy targets and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The country aims to reach net zero emissions by and wants to raise the share of renewables in its energy mix to 50 per cent by from the current 38 per cent.
Why is there a need for Alkaline Electrolyser Technology? Refineries use large quantities of hydrogen for de-sulfurization to make petrol, diesel and other chemicals. Currently, hydrogen is made at the refinery via. steam reforming of natural gas, but this results in high CO2 emission. Therefore, refiners are setting up large scale electrolysers to produce green hydrogen from water and thereby decarbonize hydrogen production. Way Forward: Bharat Petroleum has plans to expand its portfolio of renewable energy with solar, wind and biofuels. The company plans to achieve Net Zero Emissions by Furthermore, the company intends to meet power requirements for new projects in its Refineries, primarily from renewable sources.
BPCL is an Indian government-owned oil and gas corporation. It is under the ownership of Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, Government of India GoI. It was founded in It is headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra. About BARC: It is an acronym for Bhabha Atomic Research Centre. BARC is India's premier nuclear research facility, headquartered in Trombay, Mumbai, Maharashtra. It is a multi-disciplinary research centre with extensive infrastructure for advanced research and development covering the entire spectrum of nuclear science, engineering and related areas.
Previously, the Government of India GoI created the Atomic Energy Establishment, AEET with Homi J. Bhabha also known as the "Father of Indian Nuclear Programme" , as the founding director on 3 January After Homi Jehangir Bhabha's death in , the centre was renamed as the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre on 22 January The project is named as Samudrayaan. About Deep Ocean Mission Deep Ocean Mission, undertaken by the National Institute of Ocean Technology NIOT , is an initiative to explore Deep Ocean for resources and develop deep sea technologies for sustainable use of ocean resources.
About NIOT National Institute of Ocean Technology NIOT is an autonomous Institute under the Ministry of Earth Sciences, It is under Ministry of Earth Sciences MoES. Personnel Sphere of 2. Key Points: The day has been celebrated since and is headed by the by the Bureau of Energy Efficiency BEE. This day is led by the Union Ministry of Power's Bureau of Energy Efficiency BEE to raise awareness about global warming and climate change and also to promote efforts towards saving energy resources. This occasion has been celebrated since when is led by the Ministry of power. The Ministry of Power celebrated Energy Conservation Week Dec in under Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav.
As part of celebrations, the BEE under the Ministry of Power has organized various programs. Significance of the day: The day is celebrated to raise awareness of the importance of energy conservation and also to raise awareness regarding the importance of energy and resources conservation. Energy conservation is a big necessity that is required of our future well-being so it should be a practice for everyone to indulge in energy conservation to make the future of our earth even better. Conserving energy means wisely using energy rather than indiscriminately misusing it.
How can energy be conserved? Energy can be conserved by avoiding unnecessary use of energy and using least energy like switching off lights and fans when not being used — or reducing the use of a particular service that uses energy — like driving less and using public transport instead so that energy sources can be saved for future uses. To make energy conservation plans more effective, every person should include energy conservation in their behaviour. Energy Conservation Act, The Energy Conservation Act, , defines the actions and strategies that are to help with the conservation of energy. The act was executed by the Bureau of Energy Efficiency BEE. Since then on every 14th December various discussions, conferences, and workshops are organized to raise awareness regarding energy conservation.
These events are organized across the country. About Bureau of Energy Efficiency BEE : The Bureau of Energy Efficiency BEE is an agency of the Government of India GoI , under the Ministry of Power. This statutory body was created in March under the Energy Conservation Act, under the provisions of the nation's Energy Conservation Act. It functions are as follows: Formulating policies regarding energy conservation. Assisting in developing policies and strategies with the primary objective of reducing the energy intensity of the Indian economy. Coordinating with designated agencies, designated consumers, and other organizations to identify and utilize the existing resources and infrastructure, in performing its functions. National Energy Conservation Awards: The Ministry of Power had launched the National Energy Conservation Awards in , to give national recognition to industries and establishments that have taken special efforts to reduce energy consumption while maintaining their production.
It recognizes the energy efficiency achievements in 56 sub-sectors across industry, establishments and institutions. Key Facts: The new species of butterfly carries the scientific name Zographetus dzonguensis, after Dzongu in north Sikkim, the place where it was discovered. It is a golden yellow butterfly with brown borders and spots. The physical appearance of the species differs slightly and the internal structures of the males also differ slightly. The details were published in a paper in Zootaxa. Key Facts: Flatbill flycatchers are members of rubric Rhynchocyclusin simply New World family Tyrannidae.
Four given species in this rubric are distributed across southern Mexico to north-eastern Bolivia, Brazil and eastern Venezuela. The four Species of Genus Rhynchocyclus are - Olivaceous flatbill Rhynchocyclus olivaceus , Pacific flatbill Rhynchocyclus pacificus and Fulvous-breasted flatbill Rhynchocyclus fulvipectus. There are nine sub-species of Rhynchocyclus olivaceus. All the subspecies are very similar to each other and they have a remarkable constancy in morphometric characters and plumage colour patterns. It evidences their cryptic nature. All the species are large-headed and flat-billed.
About Cryptic flatbill: The recently discovered species has been named as cryptic flatbill Rhynchocyclus cryptus after its remarkable morphological cryptic nature. It strongly contrasts with its high levels of vocal and genetic differentiation. The species prefers seasonally flooded floodplain forests varzea , including degraded patches near to human settlements. Threats for Rhynchocyclus cryptus: The threats are as follows: Deforestation due to rapid progress of livestock farms Monocultures and implementation of large hydroelectric dams on the Madeira River which affects the flow of sediments.
Key Facts: The embryo was discovered in Ganzhou in southern China and researchers estimate it is at least 66 million years old. The embryo was found inside a cm long egg and the creature is estimated to be 27 cm long from head to tail. This egg was first uncovered in and put into storage for 10 years. It is believed to be a toothless theropod dinosaur, or oviraptorosaur, and has been named Baby Yingliang. Oviraptorosaurs lived during the Cretaceous period to 66 million years ago in Asia and North America. The discovery of embryo has also provided researchers a greater understanding of the link between dinosaurs and modern birds.
The most interesting find was the posture of the embryo. The fossil shows the embryo was in a curled position known as "tucking", which is a behaviour seen in birds shortly before they hatch. Their findings were published in iScience. They were feathered dinosaurs, which lived-in present-day Asia and North America during Late Cretaceous period, some million to 66 million years ago. They are distinct for their short, beaked, parrot-like skulls. Key Facts: Lesser floricans are the endangered birds of the bustard group. The mystery of the fast-disappearing birds may soon be resolved with the help of satellite transmitters fitted on them. The telemetry exercise was undertaken in the Shokaliya landscape of Ajmer district to trace the journey of lesser floricans from their breeding grounds to their places of origin, presumably in down South.
The experiment for fitting the U. About Lesser florican: Lesser florican is taxonomically classified as Sypheotides indicus. It is also known as the likh or kharmore and is the smallest in the bustard family. It is a small and slender bird species belonging to the bustard group It is found in tall grasslands, for which Dehradun-based Wildlife Institute of India WII has launched a recovery programme. The endangered bird is observed in Rajasthan, Gujarat Madhya Pradesh and some other regions during the monsoon season, when it breeds and later disappears with its chicks to unknown places.
Threats: It is threatened both by hunting and habitat degradation. Additional Info: About Bustards: They are among the heaviest birds They have a horizontal body and long bare legs giving it an ostrich like appearance. Their habitat is Arid and semi-arid grasslands, open country with thorn scrub, tall grass interspersed with cultivation. It avoids irrigated areas. There are 4 species of bustards found in India. They are- Great Indian Bustard GIB - It is the largest of all. What is Project RE — HAB? The objective of Project RE-HAB is to ward off elephant attacks in human habitations using honey bees.
These honey bees in the fences are used to dissuade elephants without causing any harm to them. The process is extremely cost-effective as compared to other measures like digging trenches or erecting fences. Simultaneously, it increases honey production and increases farmer income. How does the project work? Under the project, the bee boxes are placed on the passageways of elephants. The buzz of the bees irritates the elephants the most. They fear that the honey bees might sting them in the inner side of their trunks and eyes. And therefore, they do not walk ahead of the boxes. The boxes are connected with a string. When the elephants try to pass through the string, a pull or tug causes the bees to swarm towards the elephant.
Implementation of Project RE — HAB: The Project RE — HAB is implemented by the Khadi and Village Industries Commission KVIC. About KVIC: The KVIC is a statutory body established under Khadi and Village Industries Commission Act, It functions under the Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. The main function of KVIC is to plan, promote, organize and implement programmes for the development of Khadi and village industries in rural areas. Project RE — HAB a sub — mission to National Honey Mission: The Project RE — HAB is a sub mission to National Honey Mission of KVIC.
It was launched to provide awareness and training in using bee boxes along the bee colonies. The mission was launched in and is in line with Sweet Revolution. The Project was first launched in Karnataka. What is the need for the project? Between and , around deaths occurred due to elephant — human conflict. Also, around elephants died in human — elephant conflict in the last five years alone. Key Higlights: The MoU with THDCIL is the sixth one signed by IREDA within one year for providing its consultancy services for developers of RE and Energy transition. Earlier, IREDA had signed MoUs with SJVN, NHPC, TANGEDCO, NEEPCO and BVFCL to extend its Techno-Financial expertise for Green Energy projects.
Terms of the MoU: Under the terms of the MoU, IREDA will provide techno-financial expertise in developing Renewable Energy RE projects. IREDA will assist THDCIL in developing an action plan to create and acquire Renewable Energy RE projects for the next 5 years. Significance of the MoU: This MoU will help THDCIL to accelerate their footprints in the Renewable Energy space. The MoU will facilitate knowledge transfer, which will contribute to driving sustainable development of India through Green Energy. About IREDA: Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency Limited IREDA is a Mini Ratna Category — I Government of India Enterprise under the administrative control of Ministry of New and Renewable Energy MNRE. IREDA was established on 11th March, The company, since its inception, has played a catalytic role in the developing market for financing the EE and RE projects.
About THDC India Limited: THDC India Limited Formerly Tehri Hydro Development Corporation Limited , is under the ownership of National Thermal Power Corporation Limited, Ministry of Power, Government of India GoI. THDCIL was conferred 'Mini Rtna-Category-l status on Oct' and up-graded tp Scjedi;e "a" PSU in July' by GoI. The current CMD of the corporation is Shri R. K Vishnoi. This information was given by the Union Minister of Education, Shri Dharmendra Pradhan in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha. Key Points: The guidelines brief on various modes of digital education including online mode that depends more on availability of internet, partially online mode that utilizes the blended approach of digital technology and other offline activities, and offline mode that utilizes television and radio as a major medium of instruction of education.
These guidelines are for school heads, teachers and parents describing the need assessment, planning and steps to implement digital education while ensuring cyber safety and privacy measures. They are: Plan-Review-Arrange-Guide-Yak talk -Assign-Track-Appreciate. The guidelines have been prepared by NCERT National Council of Education Research and Training Employment Generation Schemes: The Ministry of Rural Development is presently implementing three welfare schemes for employment generation. The details in this regard are as follows: — Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme MGNREGS : This is a demand driven wage employment programme which provides at least one hundred days of guaranteed wage employment in every financial year to every household whose adult members volunteer to do unskilled manual work.
Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana DDU-GKY : This is a placement linked skill development programme for wage employment. Some of such trainees may also seek regular salaried jobs. It was launched during Key Details: The above objectives of NEP for Equitable and quality education for girls and transgender children are being met through specific provisions under Samagra Shiksha 2. The Department of School Education and Literacy, under the Ministry of Education has developed guidelines on school safety and security to fix the accountability of the school management in the matter of safety and security of children studying in government, government-aided and private schools and has circulated the same to all states and UTs.
The guidelines are based on the following three-pronged approach for the safety and security of children in schools: Accountability framework and legal provisions, Whole school safety approach, and Multi-sectoral approach. NIPER stands for National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research Key Points: The legislation was passed by the Rajya Sabha with a voice vote. It seeks to amend the original act of to declare six additional National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research as Institutions of National Importance. These institutes are located in Ahmedabad, Guwahati, Hyderabad, Hajipur, Kolkata and Raebareli. The NIPERs are for strengthening and enhancing research in the Pharma sector, in India.
The challenge has been organized with select Smart Cities that will be publishing high quality GIS datasets. The challenge will commence for the registered participants on 1st January, and conclude by end of January The Challenge has been designed to promote Geospatial Policy and to make India a Geospatial enabled nation. Sharing and integration of wide range of data will empower citizens and enterprises to create, assess, and use geospatial data and information for empowering people and making urban services and applications more effective. Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav: Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav is an initiative of the Government of India to celebrate and commemorate 75 years of progressive India and the glorious history of its people, culture and achievements.
Read More Indian polity Election Laws Amendment Bill, On 20 December, the Lok Sabha passed the Election Laws Amendment Bill that seeks to link voter identity cards with Aadhaar. Key Points: According to Union Law Minister Kiren Rijiju, the legislation will end bogus voting in the country and cleanse the election system. Such people will be allowed to furnish other documents as may be prescribed. About the Bill Various sections of the Representation of the People Act, and will be amended. Highlights: The panel has as members Ajay Bhushan Pandey, former finance secretary; Prof. Malhotra, member secretary of the Indian Council of Social Science Research; and Sanjeev Sanyal, principal economic adviser to the Centre.
The committee will also examine various approaches so far followed in the country for identifying economically weaker sections, and recommend criteria that may be adopted for identifying EWS category in future. What role Governors play in state universities? Kerala Controversy: In the month of November , Gopinath Ravindran was re-appointed as VC in Kannur University for another four years. Governors of the states: Governors of the states have similar powers and functions at the state level as those of the President of India at Central level. The bill also aims to introduce protections for egg donors, gestational surrogates, and children conceived through ART services. The bill proposes the constitution of a national board. The National Board shall lay down a code of conduct to be observed by persons working at clinics, to set the minimum standards of physical infrastructure, laboratory and diagnostic equipment and expert manpower to be employed by clinics and banks.
Offences under the bill include clinics offering sex selection, abandoning or exploiting children born through ART, the selling, buying, or importing of human embryos, and exploiting the couple or donors concerned in any form. Proposed jail terms for violations range from five to 12 years, and fines from Rs 5 lakh to Rs 25 lakh. The bill has excluded live-in couples, single men and the LGBTQ community. Background: The Government had been working on the bill to regulate the ART industry since when it was first drafted by the Indian Council of Medical Research ICMR.
The bill was first introduced in Lok Sabha in but the House had referred it to a standing committee. About ART: Assisted Reproductive Technology ART is a technology that is used to treat infertility. It includes fertility treatments that handle both a man's sperm as well as a woman's egg. It works by removing eggs from a woman's body and mixing them with sperm to make embryos then the embryos are put back in the woman's body. The most common and effective type of ART is In Vitro fertilization IVF. However, sometimes the ART procedures use donor eggs, donor sperm, or previously frozen embryos. It may also involve a surrogate carrier. They want the Centre to carve out the separate state under Article 2 and 3 of the Constitution.
Among the 19 notified Scheduled Tribes in Tripura, Tripuris aka Tipra and Tiprasas are the largest. According to the census, there are at least 5. How did the demand originate? Tripura was a kingdom ruled by the Manikya dynasty from the late 13th century until the signing of the Instrument of Accession with the Indian government on October 15, The demand mainly stems from the anxiety of the indigenous communities in connection with the change in the demographics of the state, which has reduced them to a minority.
It happened due to the displacement of Bengalis from the erstwhile East Pakistan between and About Article 2 and 3 of the Constitution: Article 2 of the Constitution deals with admission or establishment of new states. The Tripura Tribal Areas Autonomous District Council TTADC was formed under the sixth schedule of the Constitution in to ensure development and secure the rights and cultural heritage of the tribal communities. The council comprises 30 members of which 28 are elected while two are nominated by the Governor. Also, out of the 60 Assembly seats in the state, 20 are reserved for Scheduled Tribes. It also proposes dedicated bodies to secure the rights of the Tripuris and other aboriginal communities living outside Tripura.
Key Details: Minister of State for Personnel and Training Dr. Jitendra Singh introduced the Delhi Special Police Establishment Amendment Bill, and The Central Vigilance Commission Amendment Bill, and to replace ordinances that had been brought in the recess period. The two bills were passed separately by voice vote in Lok Sabha. These bills seek to replace two ordinances issued last month. The 'Delhi Special Police Establishment Amendment Bill, ' seeks amendment in the Delhi Special Police Establishment Act, The Bill also replaces the Delhi Special Police Establishment Amendment Ordinance, which was promulgated on November The 'Central Vigilance Commission Amendment Bill, ' is being brought in to amend the Central Vigilance Commission Act, On November 14, the Centre had moved an ordinance on the same, which President Ram Nath Kovind had assented to.
Through this proposed legislation, the Centre seeks to extend the tenure of the Enforcement Directorate ED director to five years. The Centre is scheduled to move these two Bills in the Rajya Sabha Currently, the chief of ED is appointed for a period extending up to two years. Objection raised by the opposition: The two bills were introduced amid the protests from Opposition members who said that the Bills were against the Supreme Court observations on the matter, and were being brought in to harass Opposition leaders from such agencies. Appointment of ED Director and CBI Director: The ED Director is appointed by the government on the recommendation of a committee chaired by the Central Vigilance Commissioner and members comprising Vigilance Commissioners, the Home Secretary, Secretary DoPT and the Revenue Secretary.
The CBI Director is selected on the basis of the recommendation of a committee consisting of the Prime Minister, the Chief of Justice of India and the Leader of Opposition. So far, the Parliament has passed 14 such Bills, six of them in Its drafting is the responsibility of the member concerned. The Speaker of the Lok Sabha or Chairperson of the Rajya Sabha decides whether the private bill has to be admitted or not. Who is a private member? A private member is a member of parliament MP who is not a minister. Government Bills are backed by the government and also reflect its legislative agenda. How are questions admitted? In both Houses, elected members enjoy the right to seek information from various ministries and departments in the form of starred questions, unstarred questions, short notice questions and questions to private members.
Rules of the Rules of Procedure and Conduct of Business in the Council of States governs the admissibility of the questions in the Rajya Sabha. Once a question that fulfils the conditions of admissibility is received, the Secretariat sends it to the ministry concerned. Once the facts are received from the ministry, the question is further examined for admissibility. A final list of questions is circulated to ministers, on the basis of which they frame their answers. About the Different categories of Questions: Starred Question: The starred questions are those questions where the member desires an oral answer from the minister.
Such a question is distinguished by the MP with an asterisk. The answer can also be followed by supplementary questions from members. Unstarred Question: The unstarred questions are those questions where the MP seeks a written answer, which is deemed to be laid on the table of the House by the concerned minister. Short Notice Question: Short Notice Question is on an urgent matter of public importance, and an oral answer is sought. A notice of less than 10 days is prescribed as the minimum period for asking such a question. Such question deals with a subject relating to some Bill, resolution or other matter for which that member is responsible.
When are the questions asked? The total number of questions for any day is limited to Read More International NITI Aayog signs SoI with UN-WFP: NITI Aayog has recently signed a Statement of Intent SoI with United Nations World Food Program WFP to encourage and promote millet production. The Declaration of Intent was signed on December 20, The Year of the Millets: The government of India GoI observed as a year of millets. Significance: The main focus of Sol is on strategic and technical collaboration between NITI Aayog and WFP. This partnership aims to build resilient livelihoods for small farmers and adaptation capacities towards climate change as well as transforming food systems.
It will also strengthen the climate-resilient agriculture for enhanced food and nutrition security in India. Activities under the Partnership: The parties will be working on the following activities:- Joint development of a compendium of good practices around millets mainstreaming in priority states and development of a scaling up strategy. Parties will jointly organize a national consultation for line ministries of the Government of India, concerned departments of State governments, select academic institutions and organizations working in the field of millets mainstreaming.
The outcome of this partnership will be achieved in the following 4 phases: Phase I: Development of a best practice compendium around millet mainstreaming and a scale-up strategy. Phase II: Support scale-up of millet mainstreaming through knowledge sharing and intense engagement with select states. Phase IV : Working on building capacities for climate-resilient and adaptive livelihood practices. About NITI Aayog: It refers to the National Istitution For Transforming India Aayog. NITI Aayog is the premier policy 'Think Tank' of the Government of India GoI.
It was established on 1 January with an objective to foster cooperative federalism through structured support initiatives and mechanisms with the States on a continuous basis, recognizing that strong States make a strong nation. The Governing Council of NITI, with The Prime Minister as its Chairman, comprises Chief Ministers of all States and Lt. Governors of Union Territories UTs. About UN-WFP: The United Nations World Food Program UN-WFP is the food-assistance branch of the United Nations. It is the world's largest humanitarian organization. It is the largest one that focuses on hunger and food security, and it is also the largest provider of school meals. It is headquartered in Rome, Itally.
It has offices in 80 countries. The current United Nations WFP Executive Director is David Beasley. Aim: The Treaty aims to enhance effectiveness of both the countries in investigation and prosecution of crime, through cooperation and mutual legal assistance in criminal matters. Key Points of the treaty: This treaty intends to enhance capability and effectiveness of India and Poland in investigation and prosecution of crimes through mutual legal assistance. Under the terms of the treaty, crimes related to terrorism will also be investigated and prosecuted. In the context of transnational crime and its linkages to terrorism, the proposed Treaty will provide a broad legal framework for bilateral cooperation with Poland in investigation and prosecution of crime.
Treaty will also provide a broad legal framework for bilateral cooperation with Poland in tracing, restraining, and confiscation of proceeds and instruments of crime. The treaty will increase effectiveness of India in tackling criminal activities involving Poland. What is Mutual Legal Assistance treaty and how does it work? A Mutual Legal Assistance treaty MLAT is an agreement between two or more countries for the purpose of gathering and exchanging information in an effort to enforce public or criminal laws. MLA is generally used for obtaining material that cannot be obtained on a police cooperation basis, particularly enquiries that require coercive means.
This helps in ensuring that the criminals do not escape or sabotage the due process of law for want of evidence available in different countries. India-Poland Relations: India and Poland share a long-standing friendly relationship. They established diplomatic relations in Indian Embassy opened in Warsaw in The two countries shared common ideological perceptions, based on their opposition to colonialism, imperialism and racism. During the Communist era — , bilateral relations between the two countries were close and cordial.
The close relationship with India continued even after Poland chose the democratic path in Cultural Relations: The Ideology Department of the Oriental Institute at the University of Warsaw is the largest center for Indian studies in Central Europe. A Hindi Chair is in place at the University of Warsaw. Study of Indian languages, literature, culture and Ideology is pursued at the Polish Universities. In , Polish Mission issued a Commemorative Stamp on the th Birth Anniversary of Mahatma Gandhiji. About Poland: Poland officially the Republic of Poland is a country located in Central Europe. It is bordered by Germany to the west, the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south, Lithuania, Belarus and Ukraine to the east and Russia and the Baltic Sea to the north.
Poland's national emblem is a white eagle with a golden crown on a red background. The national flag is white and red. The Currency used in Poland is Polish zloty. Its capital is Warsaw. Key Points: India and Sri Lanka have been negotiating this project for 16 months. The subsidiary company will be called Trinco Petroleum Terminal Ltd. Trincomalee oil tank farm was built by the British during the Second World War to serve as a refuelling station. This oil storage facility was built adjacent to the Trincomalee port, one of the deepest natural harbours in the world. However, oil tanks need to be refurbished to be fit for use again, at the cost of millions of dollars. The proposal to refurbish the oil farm was envisaged 35 years ago, in the Indo-Lanka accord of Despite this Accord, work barely moved until In , Indian Oil Corporation set up its Sri Lankan subsidiary called Lanka IOC which has the leasing rights to 99 tanks at the facility.
It comprises of 99 storage tanks, with a capacity of 12, kilolitres each, spread across Lower Tank farm and Upper Tank Farm. Currently, Lanka IOC runs 15 tanks. The new agreement is being negotiated for the remaining tanks. Indian Oil Corporation IOC will work with the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation CPC for developing the Upper Tank Farm. About Sri Lanka: Sri Lanka, officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an island country in South Asia. It is located in the Indian Ocean to the southwest of the Bay of Bengal and to the southeast of the Arabian Sea. The capitals of Srilanka Colombo and Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte. Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte is the legislative capital while Colombo is the largest city and center of commerce.
The currency used here is Sri Lankan rupee. The current President and Prime Minister of Sri Lanka are Gotabaya Rajapaksa and Mahinda Rajapaksa respectively. The Committee was tasked with monitoring implementation of resolution which requested countries to implement a number of measures aimed at enhancing their legal and institutional ability to counter terrorist activities at home and around the world. Besides, the Committee monitors steps taken to cooperate with other governments in the investigation, detection, arrest, extradition and prosecution of those involved in terror acts and criminalizes active and passive assistance for terrorism. Members of United Nations Security Council: Five nations are permanently represented on the Security Council: the United States, United Kingdom, France, Russia and China.
They have veto power. India has joined the UNSC for the term as a non-permanent member. On 24 November , she was first elected as the PM. Sweden is the last Nordic country to get a female Prime Minister. About the Magdalena Andersson: Magdalena Andersson was born on January, 23 In , she began her political career as a political adviser to then PM Goran Persson and then as Director of Planning. In she began to work in the Ministry of Finance as State Secretary. On November 4, She became the head of the SDP. She is the second woman leader of the SDP. About Sweden: Sweden, officially the Kingdom of Sweden is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It is a Scandinavian nation with thousands of coastal islands and inland lakes, along with vast boreal forests and glaciated mountains. It borders Norway to the west and north, Finland to the east, and is connected to Denmark in the southwest by a bridge-tunnel across the Öresund Strait.
The capital city is Stockholm. The currency used here is Swedish krona. FunFact: The name Sweden was derived from the Svear, or Suiones, a people mentioned as early as 98 CE by the Roman author Tacitus. Stockholm has been the permanent capital since Now Shanghai, with the addition of two new lines, has a total of five fully automatic metro lines with a total operating length of kilometers. There are now stations and 20 metro liness. Out of stations, 83 are transfer ones. Port of Shanghai is the busiest container port of the world. It is the only city in East Asia, having its GDP greater than its corresponding capital. Note: The headquarters of NDB New Development Bank is in Shanghai. Additional Info: After Shanghai, Beijing and New Delhi take the second and third spot on the list of cities with the largest metro networks.
Key points: The troika now consists of Indonesia, Italy and India. With this move, India has started the procedure for taking over the G20 presidency in Indonesia took over the G20 presidency on December 2, About G20 Troika: Troika means a group of three people working together. It refers to the top grouping within the G20 that consists of the current, previous and the incoming presidencies — Indonesia, Italy and India. About G The G20 means the Group of Twenty. It is an international forum for the governments and central bank governors from 19 countries and the European Union EU. The membership of the G20 consists of 19 individual countries plus the European Union. The members of the G20 group are Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Republic of Korea, Turkey, the United Kingdom, the United States and the European Union EU.
The EU is represented by the European Commission and by the European Central Bank. It was established on 26 September with an aim to discuss policy pertaining to the promotion of international financial stability. The main objective of G20 is to unite world leaders around shared economic, political and health challenges. The current Chairman of G20 Mario Draghi Key Points: The four-pronged approach was agreed during a two-day visit by Sri Lankan Finance Minister Basil Rajapaksa to New Delhi. It was agreed that modalities to realize these objectives would be finalized early, within a mutually agreed timeline. Rajapaksa and Indian Finance Minister N. Jaishankar will meet Sri Lankan President Gotabaya Rajapaksa in Abu Dhabi where they will inaugurate the Indian Ocean Region Conference organised by the India Foundation.
India-Sri Lanka Relations: The history of relationship between India and Sri Lanka is more than 2, years old Both countries have built a legacy of intellectual, ethnic, cultural, religious and linguistic ties. Recent differences between India and Sri Lanka: India and Sri Lanka have had a number of differences on economic issues in the past two years, especially over the perception that the Rajapaksa Government has favoured Chinese companies on projects that it expedites. This year President Gotabaya cancelled an MoU signed with India and Japan for the East Coast Terminal project. India protested the cancellation though it later agreed to the West Coast Terminal being developed by the Adani group. Significance of Sri Lanka for India: First and foremost, Sri Lanka is the closest maritime neighbour of India and is strategically located in Indian Ocean and Bay of Bengal.
Key Points: PANEX is HADR Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief Exercise. It a multi-national - multi-agency exercise is being organised at Pune from Dec with a focused aim to foster common and develop capabilities in Disaster Management aspects for the BIMSTEC nations. The event is being attended by the subject matter experts and delegates from India, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar, Sri Lanka and Thailand. They will brain storm various aspects related to conduct of effective humanitarian assistance and disaster relief operations during a natural disaster in the background of a pandemic. The success of the last two BIMSTEC Disaster Management Exercises DMEx at Delhi and DMEx at Puri speak of the close coordination mechanism that the BIMSTEC nations share.
It is a regional multilateral organization established on June 6, in Bangkok under the name BIST-EC Bangladesh, India, Sri Lanka, and Thailand Economic Cooperation. Members of BIMSTEC: Seven members of BIMSTEC are littoral and adjacent areas of Bay of Bengal constituting a regional unity. Aim of BIMSTEC: BIMSTEC connects South and Southeast Asia besides ecologies of Great Himalayas and Bay of Bengal. It was established with the aims of creating an enabling environment for rapid economic development and accelerating social progress.
Key Highlights: The year marks the 37th anniversary of the regional group. The charter was signed by the Leaders of SAARC Countries Heads of State or Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka at the First SAARC Summit held in Dhaka, Bangladesh. About SAARC Charter: On 8 December , the SAARC Charter was adopted, in Dhaka, during the first summit of the group. The Charter was signed by the leaders of eight South Asian nations- Bangladesh, Bhutan, Afghanistan, Maldives, Nepal, India, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. As mentioned in its charter, the primary goal of SAARC is to work collectively to promote the welfare of people in the region and to improve their standard of living through social progress and economic development.
The aim of SAARC members is to promote stability, peace and progress in the region. SAARC Secretariat is headquartered in Kathmandu, Nepal. SAARC Summits: These are usually held biennially and hosted by member states in alphabetical order. SAARC has organized 18 summits since The last SAARC Summit in was held in Kathmandu Nepal , which was attended by India. The 19th Summit was scheduled to be held in Islamabad on November , , but it was cancelled due to "political reasons". UNICEF Day Every year, UNICEF Day is observed on December 11 anually. The day provides assistance for the health, nutrition, education, and welfare of children during World War II.
Theme The theme for is to help children recover from interruptions and learning losses experienced through pandemics in the last two years. Significance: The day plays a significant role in raising awareness of the sustainable development of children. History: The day was established after World War II to assist people who needed help and whose lives were at risk. Later in , UNICEF became a permanent agency of the United Nations. Read More National Fourth Edition of the State Health Index: NITI Aayog has released the fourth edition of the State Health Index f or — Among UTs, Delhi, followed by Jammu and Kashmir, showed the best incremental performance. Significance of the conference The conference marks the beginning of a month-long celebration in Varanasi following the inauguration of Kashi Vishwanath Dham KVD.
The forum witnessed the participation from over 70 countries. Partner Countries of the Forum: Indonesia, South Africa and the U. are partner countries in the first edition of the Forum. Aim: InFinity Forum aims to bring together leading minds of the world in policy, business and technology. Key Facts: Siddha system of medicine is one of the oldest codified traditions of healthcare originated in the Indian sub-continent with many intricate, novel therapeutic interventions and treatment modalities. Siddha system of medicine is one of the oldest codified traditions of healthcare originated in the Indian sub-continent. The Siddha system is still being practised in the southern parts of India. The fundamentals and principles of Siddha system largely rely upon Panchabootham, taste and three humours.
Siddhar Agathiya is the father of Siddha Medicine. Terms of MoU: Under the terms of the MoU, the UNDP will help in setting up 75 Smart Swachhata Kendras across the country. The UNDP will also help India on integrating the informal waste pickers. It will assist India in linking them with government welfare schemes. The MoU also included digitizing the waste flow and streamlining activities in Swachhata Kendras. It will encourage the use of machine learning and Artificial Intelligence in measures adopted under Swachh Bharat Mission Urban 2. Also, the UNDP will work collaborate with MoHUA to promote and replicate sustainable model for waste management. Aim: The MoU was signed with an aim to help Swachh Bharat Mission Urban 2.
Key focus of Swachh Bharat Mission — Urban: The key focus of Swachh Bharat Mission — Urban is solid waste management. It focuses on scientific processing of municipal solid waste and source segregation of waste. Significance of the MoU: The MoU will further strengthen the solid waste management. About MoHUA: MoHUA refers to the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs. MoHUA is a federal ministry of Government of India with executive authority over the formulation and administration of the rules and regulations and laws relating to the housing and urban development in India. The current Minister responsible for MoHUA is Hardeep Singh Puri Union Minister and Cabinet Minister Kaushal Kishore, Minister of State.
About UNDP: UNDP is the acronym for United Nations Development Programme. UNDP was founded on 22 November It is headquartered in New York, USA. It promotes technical and investment cooperation among nations and advocates for change and connects countries to knowledge, experience and resources to help people build a better life for themselves. The current head of UNDP is Achim Steiner. Key Takeaways The eighth Indian Ocean Dialogue was jointly hosted by External Affairs Ministry and the Indian Council of World Affairs. Delivering the keynote address, Minister of State for External Affairs Rajkumar Ranjan Singh underscored the need for greater collaboration among IORA Member States for post-pandemic recovery. Importance of the Indian Ocean Rim region: The Indian Ocean Rim region is crucial for global commerce, energy and geopolitical stability.
About Indian Ocean Rim Association IORA : Formerly known as the Indian Ocean Rim Initiative and the Indian Ocean Rim Association for Regional Cooperation IOR-ARC , the Indian Ocean Rim Association IORA is an international organization consisting of 23 countries bordering the Indian Ocean. IORA was first established in March , as Indian Ocean Rim Initiative. The IORA is a regional forum, tripartite in nature, bringing together representatives of Government, Business and Academia, for promoting co-operation and closer interaction among them. IORA Secretariat: Coordinating Secretariat of IORA is situated at Ebene in Mauritius. Highlights: The passing of this bill has paved the way for enactment of the Dam Safety Act in the country. The Dam Safety Bill was passed by the Lok Sabha on 2nd August About the Bill: The Bill provides for the surveillance, inspection, operation, and maintenance of all specified dams across the country.
These are dams with height more than 15 metres, or height between 10 metres to 15 metres with certain design and structural conditions. It constitutes the 2 National as well as 2 State bodies.
No comments:
Post a Comment